EPA Releases 2008 Report on The Environment
In the Pacific Southwest, state-wide measures have in many cases shown improvement, but these changes are not uniform across the region. Much work remains to be done to ensure that vulnerable communities in the outer Pacific Islands, U.S./Mexico Border Region, tribal communities, and environmental justice areas make progress in improving public health and environmental conditions.
Locally, the EPA continues to work with states, tribes, and local partners in the Pacific Southwest to address environmental issues at the community level. An example of this effort is the collapse of open-water fish species in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta coupled with critically dry conditions in California affecting water supplies throughout the state. This focus on the biology of at-risk fish populations has generated high-quality, useful science that synthesizes the impacts of diverse stressors of ecosystems and suggests more effective ways to use permits to protect ecological values.
A recent report by the Earth Engineering Center at Columbia University shows the majority of states in EPA Region 9 recycle nearly 37% of their municipal solid wastes-surpassing the 35% goal set by the EPA's national Resource Conservation Challenge. To continue to improve recycling in the Pacific Southwest, the EPA remains committed to coordinating with local governments and other partners to identify waste management trends and target materials management priorities.
Written for a general audience, the EPA's 2008 Report on the Environment: Highlights of National Trends, summarizes some of the more important findings from a more comprehensive companion report, the EPA's 2008 Report on the Environment: Science Report.
Quantifiable environmental indicators were used to develop the report, providing valuable information on the condition of air, land, water, human health, and ecological systems.
Highlights of National Trends is organized around 25 topics that are important to the EPA and to the public. Each topic page includes a brief summary of what we know-and don't know-about trends in the nation's air, water, land, ecological status, and human health.
The ‘highlights' document features a subset of indicators from the more comprehensive Science Report and were selected based on their importance to the public and scientists, as well as their ability to answer a series of key questions about the environment. The EPA's 2008 Report on the Environment could also lead to the development of new indicators, new monitoring strategies, and new programs and policies in areas EPA determines to be important based on measured environmental trends.